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s many of you know, I have been in the alcohol and drug rehab field all of my professional life, over 30 years. I have held positions at all levels, including therapist, clinical director, executive director of residential rehab, State Director of all treatment and prevention programs, and accreditation reviewer of well over 100 alcohol and drug rehab centers. So, I should know everything necessary to comparatively analyze the different modalities of treatment as well as which individual treatment center are getting the best outcomes. (Certainly, I think I do.)
So..what would I do if I had a loved on that was so seriously addicted that he needed residential treatment? It so happens that was the case about 22 years ago, and even though I was a licensed therapist in the field and I was the director of 27 state-funded programs, I obviously didn’t know which programs were the best since my loved one went to three 30-day, 12-step based programs and the outcome was worse than before treatment.
It is very interesting how the 12-step model has answers all of the natural question one would ask when a person doesn’t improve after their treatment:
1. Addiction is a chronic and progressive disease, meaning that it last your entire life and gets worse with time, even if you stop using… what a terrible disease, if it were true, but it certainly works well to explain treatment failures.
2. The addict was ready to stop, as yet. ”So when does that happen?” I had a loved one that was killing herself on alcohol and drugs and hated her life because of her inability to control her actions and destiny. She cried for hours at a time with the pain of her addiction, but now I am being told that she “isn’t through using”. How insulting and audacious. To remove your own responsibility for delivering care by making the patient wrong. This is a typical response in the mental health field, but I would expect more from my field.
3. Then there is the classic response: ”The Big Book says that there are some that are constitutionally unable to ever get well,” and there is nothing we can do about it. The Big Book isn’t the Bible, it is the book written by the two men that developed the 12-step approach to ending alcoholism.
These were the universal excuses for the failures at the three 12-step treatment programs she attended. When the counselors could see that I was irate about the total waste of time, money and the suffering that was still continuing in my family, I would usually get something along the line of “This must really be hard on you, do you need a hug?”
I have compassion for some of the people that are trying to implement an unsuccessful approach to helping addicts because they are truly loving people that believe those obvious distortions and they really want to see a success. They don’t get much pay and they see these failures and losses continually, so I understand how their jobs are extremely stressful. However, not as stressful as the person that continues to use alcohol and drugs and goes from hospital to ER to jail, to breaking all of their treasured keepsakes, etc. Not to mention those that love the addict and can see their demise daily.
My personality and training has always led e to believe that when there is something that is so obviously not working, it isn’t anything other than not applying the right “fix it” to the problem. I would never take those answers as being okay if it had to do with repairing my car. ”Sir, I am sorry, but most of these cars will never be able to be fixed.. is just the way things are.”.
I can tell you that it is this attitude and the huge amounts of cash being made by these 12-step programs, that has kept this rehab field from being successful. It has perpetuated the idea that “treatment doesn’t work”. (to counteract the idea that “treatment doesn’t work”, the treatment industry used a PR campaign nationwide under the name of “Treatment Works”, however, a 5-10% success isn’t working, and the public is smart enough to know this was PR.)
Every person that suffers another day without a program that works takes me back to the “No Man is an Island” blog where John Donne poem which tells us that we are all diminished when someone else suffers.
To end my tirade, I will tell you that 20 years ago, I was asked to consult at a program that approaches addiction as a condition that is physical, mental and physical and has specific treatments to handle all of these components and our loved one has been fine ever since her fourth and last treatment, 19 year ago.
So, the PR campaign should have read “Some Treatment Works”! However, what was shocking and depressing to me, was that when I found this clinical regime that was effective, the other treatment providers didn’t adopt these methods, or even part of them, but took a stronger stance in justifying their practices and ran “black PR” campaigns against the very answer to their poor outcomes.
I appreciate anyone who has read this to add their comments. I hope that my passion on this subject touched some part of yours. In the near future I will describe some of the attempts that have been launched against these effective programs in order to keep the status quo. With the “town hall” meetings, we are all seeing that change threatens thinking and that people will emphatically support something that is less effective and more costly if it means that they won’t have to challenge their secure ideas about reality.

